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DE-165
California Judicial Council Probate Form

Notice of Proposed Action (Objection–Consent)

Form DE-165 is the notice a personal representative sends before taking a significant action — like selling real estate — so heirs can object before it happens. If no one objects within the notice period, the representative usually proceeds without a separate court hearing. Below: what it does, when and how to file it, where to get it free, and the mistakes that get filings rejected. For the whole process, see our California probate guide.

DE-165 at a Glance

FormDE-165
StageAdministration
TypeSituational
CostFree
SourceCA Courts

What Is Form DE-165?

Form DE-165, Notice of Proposed Action (Objection–Consent), is the notice a personal representative sends before taking a significant action — like selling real estate — so heirs can object before it happens. If no one objects within the notice period, the representative usually proceeds without a separate court hearing.

When to file
before a major action under Independent Administration authority.
Who files it
the personal representative, to each interested party.
Mandatory?
Optional / situational
Cost
Free from the court

When & Where DE-165 Fits

You file DE-165 before a major action under Independent Administration authority. This form is often handled by self-represented filers, though an attorney can review it. It sits in the administration stage of a California probate. For the full sequence of forms and steps, see the California probate guide and the documents checklist.

How to Get Form DE-165 (Free)

Get it free from the California Courts

DE-165 is an official Judicial Council form. Download the current version directly from the California Courts self-help form finder — you should never pay a third-party site for a form the court provides for free.

Official DE-165 on CA Courts →

Fill it using Adobe Reader (some browsers won't save your entries), and always use the current mandatory revision, since clerks reject outdated versions. Many California counties require you to e-file through an approved provider — check your county's court page for local rules.

Tips & Common Mistakes

  • This is what makes independent administration efficient — no hearing needed if no one objects.
  • Give the full notice period before acting.
  • A recipient can waive notice using DE-166.

Form DE-165 FAQ

Form DE-165 (Notice of Proposed Action (Objection–Consent)) is an official California Judicial Council form, and it's free. Download it directly from the California Courts self-help form finder at selfhelp.courts.ca.gov (search 'DE-165'). Never pay a third-party website for a form the court provides for free. Use Adobe Reader to fill it — some browsers won't save your entries. Always use the current mandatory revision, because clerks reject outdated versions.
DE-165 is a situational (often optional) Judicial Council form. Whether you need it depends on your specific case — check the current requirements or ask the clerk. Local courts sometimes require additional local forms, so confirm your county's probate packet before filing.
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Not sure you're filing DE-165 correctly?

A rejected filing can cost weeks, and personal-representative mistakes carry personal liability. A California probate attorney can prepare the packet correctly — and the fee usually comes from the estate, not your pocket.

Find a CA Probate Attorney →